Oman enforces tough cybercrime rules on social media users

The restrictions also apply to the unauthorized recording or disclosure of private conversations.

MUSCAT: Oman’s Public Prosecution has issued a stern warning against the misuse of social media and digital technology, saying anyone who shares another person’s private photos, videos, messages or personal information without consent could face up to three years in prison.

Authorities said the country’s cybercrime law prohibits photographing, recording, storing, copying, transmitting or publishing a person’s images or videos without permission.

The restrictions also apply to the unauthorized recording or disclosure of private conversations and phone calls.

The Public Prosecution said publishing photos, videos, audio clips, comments or other information online with the intent to harm another person is a criminal offense, even if the material is authentic.

Officials stressed that legal liability begins the moment a user decides to share private content online, warning that seemingly harmless digital activity can carry serious legal consequences.

The prosecution also advised visitors, including travelers from the United Arab Emirates and other countries, to respect Oman’s strict digital privacy laws.

Under Royal Decree No. 61/2026, violators may face up to three years’ imprisonment, a fine of up to 5,000 Omani rials, or both.