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MULTAN, (APP - UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 26th Apr, 2026) The ancient city of Multan, often described as one of the oldest living cities in South Asia
with a history spanning nearly 5,000 years, still preserves its cultural identity through its historic
"mohallas", traditional neighborhoods that once thrived as centers of specialized crafts and
professions.
A mohalla, in the context of old Multan, refers not just to a residential area but a close-knit
community often associated with a particular trade, skill, or social group. These nearly
12 "mohallas" in the interior city, formed the backbone of the city’s economic and cultural life,
where generations inherited and practiced the same craft.
Talking to APP, Walled City Authority guide Amir Bashir said that although many of these
traditional professions have nearly vanished, the Names and historical significance of
these "mohallas" continue to reflect Multan’s rich and diverse heritage.
He explained that "Mohalla Kaman Garaan" was once famous across the subcontinent
for producing finely crafted bows, decorated with intricate designs by skilled artisans.
Similarly, "Mohalla Dar-Khana Wala" was known for its woodworkers, whose craftsmanship
can still be seen in the carved wooden structures of old buildings.
Near Daulat Gate, "Mohalla Kumharan Wala" served as a hub for pottery, where clay utensils
were produced in large quantities. Many shops of clay pots could be seen there till now.
Similarly "Mohalla Neel Garaan" was renowned for its indigo dyeing, a trade that once
held strong demand in regional markets.
Amir Bashir further maintained that "Mohalla Kapri Patolian" was home to artisans who specialized
in threading pearls into silk strings which is an intricate craft that enjoyed popularity throughout
the subcontinent.
Meanwhile, "Mohalla Kashi Garaan", located outside Daulat Gate, was
associated with tile makers and ceramic artisans.
He added that "Mohalla Kaghaz Katt" was historically known for producing silver foil (varq),
a delicate craft that is now almost extinct. Similarly, "Mohalla Qazi Wala" was where the
city’s judges (qazis) resided, and their descendants still live in the area today.
Another significant neighborhood, "Mohalla Hakeeman Wala", was once a center for traditional
herbal medicine practitioners (hakims), whose reputation extended across the region. Though
their numbers have declined remarkably, a few practitioners can still be found, said Amir Bashir.
Another popular "Mohalla Sootri Watt" was associated with the production of ropes used in
charpoys (traditional beds), however now some food shops are too much popular while
"Mohalla Purana Awa" functioned as a marketplace for brick kilns and pottery production.
“Today, these crafts are nearly non-existent, as the younger generation is not inclined
toward adopting ancestral professions,” Amir Bashir said. “However, the names of these
mohallas still preserve the memory of those trades and reflect the diversity and vibrancy
of Multan’s past.”
He emphasized that exploring the interior city offers a unique glimpse into history, where
every street and mohalla tells a story of craftsmanship, community, and cultural evolution.
Despite modern changes, the historic mohallas of Multan remain a living testament to the
city’s glorious past—quietly echoing the skills, traditions, and identities that once defined
this ancient urban center, Amir concluded.
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